Two New Ebola Cases Discovered In Guinea

Two people have fallen ill with Ebola in Guinea after two weeks with no new confirmed cases of the disease in West Africa, the World Health Organization said on Friday.

WHO spokeswoman, Margaret Harris, told a United Nations briefing in Geneva that one case was in Forecariah, western Guinea, and appeared to be linked to a previously known chain of infection, while the other was in the capital Conakry.

Ebola transmission is considered to be over once a locality has gone 42 days without a new case of the disease. The other two countries that were worst hit by the epidemic were Liberia, which was declared transmission free on September 3, and Sierra Leone, which is counting down another 22 days until it is clear, Reuters reported.

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Lagos On High Alert To Thwart New Ebola Outbreak

The Lagos State Government has reiterated the need for members of the general public to ensure and maintain adequate personal and environmental hygiene to prevent the Ebola virus disease recurring.

This follows reported cases of resurgence of Ebola in some neigbouring West African countries like Liberia and Sierra Leone.

The Permanent Secretary of the State Ministry of Health, Dr Modele Osunkiyesi, gave the advice from her office at Ikeja.

She said the need to be vigilant and ensure adequate hygiene was informed by the recent reported confirmed cases of Ebola in Liberia where a teenager was tested positive to EVD, 52 days after the country was cleared of Ebola while Sierra Leone had also recorded new cases.

“Lagosians are advised to remain calm as the government remains committed to protecting your health. Health workers are also enjoined to keep observing the universal safety precautions when dealing with patients,”
Osunkiyesi said.

She said the state government in collaboration with the Federal Ministry of Health and other stakeholders were maintaining surveillance through Port Health Services and community surveillance activities in all local government areas.

Osunkiyesi noted that that the prevention of Ebola remained a shared responsibility by all citizens.

She urged residents to observe the highest possible standards of personal and environmental hygiene through regular washing of hands with soap and running water, avoiding close contact with people who are sick, ensuring that objects used by the sick are decontaminated and properly disposed and avoid touching or washing of dead bodies if not trained to do so.

She explained that EVD can be spread through close contact with the blood, body fluids, organs and tissues of infected animals, direct contact with the blood, body fluids, and tissues of infected persons and handling sick or dead infected animals.

Lagos was among states worst affected by the outbreak of Ebola last year when several lives were lost in the country.

Credit: CAJ News

New Ebola Death hits Mali as Liberia Hails Drop in Cases

A second person from Mali has died from Ebola, just as hardest-hit Liberia hailed a dramatic drop in infections and the last-known sufferer in the United States was declared cured.

The death of a nurse who had treated an Ebola patient from neighbouring Guinea came as a blow to authorities in Mali, just as they were beginning to lift quarantine restrictions on more than 100 people exposed to the country’s first victim of the virus.

The nurse had treated a Guinean patient at a clinic in the capital Bamako who was suffering from kidney failure and later died, medical sources said late Tuesday. Authorities now believe he had Ebola.

The case has raised fears of further contamination in Mali as the infection was unrelated to the country’s only other Ebola fatality, that of a two-year-old girl.

In Liberia there was better news as assistant health minister Tolbert Nyenswah said new cases had dropped from a daily peak of more than 500 to around 50, confirming tentative announcements by experts worldwide of an apparent slowdown in the epidemic.

“The numbers of cases are reducing,” he told AFP, although he added that new cases were still emerging across the country.

Credit: AFP